Maximising profit

The thing to do is work out total cost and total revenue. Total cost = ATC *Q. 150 154 156 156 Total Revenue = AR *Q. 260 264 276 273 Therefore Total Profit = TR – TC 260-150 = 110 264-154 = 110 276-156 = 120 Profit maximised 273-156 = 117

Profit-push inflation

post-war-inflation-uk-68-22

Profit-push inflation is when firms use their market power to put up prices, contributing towards inflation. It is a form of cost-push inflation. Profit-push inflation is sometimes known as ‘greed inflation’ and is related to price gouging. Profit push inflation is not the primary cause of inflation, but it can accelerate existing inflationary pressures. Profit-push …

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Profit versus Profitability

Profit is the total amount of money a firm makes when it has subtracted all costs from its revenues.  Profit = total revenue – total cost. Profitability refers to how much profit a firm makes compared to a metric like expenses, assets, revenue or equity. It is a measure of a firm’s efficiency in translating …

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Why has corporate profit increased?

us-corporate-profit-2021

By different measures, US corporate profit has increased significantly in the past two decades. It stands at 10.5% of GDP. What is behind the large rises in profit? Source St Louis Fed CP (not this is for nominal profit) In 2021, US corporate profit after tax stands at 2,700 billion (or $2.7 trillion) This is …

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Does greater profitability increase economic welfare?

To what extent does an increase in profit lead to an increase in economic welfare? In summary. Higher profit enables firms to invest in more research and development, leading to better products in the long-term. Higher profit also acts as a signal to other entrepreneurs to increase investment in that industry. However, others are concerned …

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Economics – profit and revenue

Total revenue (TR): This is the total income a firm receives.  This will equal price × quantity Average revenue (AR) = TR / Q Marginal revenue (MR) = the extra revenue gained from selling an extra unit of a good Profit = Total revenue (TR) – total costs (TC) or (AR – AC) × Q Profit …

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What do firms do with profit?

Profit is the net difference between revenue and costs. The main way that firms use profit is to: Pay dividends to shareholders. Invest in increasing capacity or expanding into new markets. Invest in research and development. Pay for new advertising and marketing strategies. Save profit as part of cash reserves, to use as savings. Tax. …

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Supernormal Profits

monopoly-diagram

Supernormal profit is all the excess profit a firm makes above the minimum return necessary to keep a firm in business. Supernormal profit is calculated by Total Revenue – Total Costs (where total cost includes all fixed and variable costs, plus minimum income necessary for the owner to be happy in that business.) Normal profit …

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