Is the Real Inflation Rate Actually Higher?

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In the past few months, inflation in the UK has halved from 10 to 4.7%. In the US it has fallen to 3% but ask an average shopper and they may express scepticism, the cost of living seems to be rising much faster. In 2021 Jordan Peterson tweeted that he believes inflation was 15% rather …

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UK Inflation Rate and Graphs

UK-CPI-Inflation

Current UK Inflation Rate   CPI inflation rate:  2.3% (headline rate) CPI – D7G7 at ONS Source: Raw data General inflation tables | CPI annual % change D7G7 at ONS Other measures of inflation (CPIH) CPI including owner occupiers’ housing costs – 6.2% (CPIH – L550) See: Measures of inflation Reasons for low inflation in …

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Fall in global inflation rates

Since the 1970s, we have seen a fall in average global inflation rates. There have been periods of inflation (often due to rise in oil prices), but the overall trend has seen much lower inflation rates. In the 1970s, inflation was seen as one of the main macro-economic challenges, but now many feel the challenge …

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What is the optimal inflation rate?

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The optimal inflation rate is often considered to be around 2%. For example: The UK target inflation of 2% +/-1 The ECB target inflation of less than 2% US Federal Reserve target inflation of less than 2% (But from 2020 are likely to make inflation target symmetrical like the UK) Why Central Banks wish to …

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What are the effects of a rise in the inflation rate?

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The inflation rate measures the annual percentage rise in the cost of living. (CPI) A rise in the inflation rate – means prices are rising at a faster rate. Summary of higher inflation In the short-run, it is more likely the Central bank will increase interest rates to moderate the inflation rate. Savers who have …

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Effects of a falling inflation rate

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Readers Question: Evaluate the possible consequences of a falling rate of inflation for the performance of the UK economy. A falling rate of inflation means that prices will be rising at a slower rate. A fall in the inflation rate could cause various benefits for the economy: Goods of that country becoming more internationally competitive …

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Inflation rates for pensioners

The ONS produce an RPI pensioner index which is the inflation rate calculated for the spending patterns of the average pensioner. The series is here: RPI Pensioner index CZIT – Percentage change over 12 months: One-person pensioner households index. CZJI – Percentage change over 12 months – Two-person pensioner households index Why do pensioners have …

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Would it help to have a higher inflation rate?

Economists generally agree that a high inflation rate has various economic costs and therefore, we should use economic policy to keep inflation low. Since the mid 1980s, governments have increasingly set strict inflation targets, e.g. ECB inflation of less than 2%. The Bank of England targeting inflation of 2% +/-1. However, some economists argue that …

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