Readers Question: What does it mean when Bank of England cuts interest rates by 50 base points? A basis point is one-hundredth of a percentage point. If the Bank of England cuts interest rates by 0.50% from 1.5% to 1.0%. This is a cut of 50 basis points. Usually, interest rates are cut in small …
Readers Question: Evaluate policies which a government could adopt in response to falling behind mortgage payments The problems of mortgage defaults are explained here What can the government / monetary authorities do? Cut interest rates. The MPC can cut interest rates as long as inflation is not a problem. However, the government do not set …
Readers Question: How can a smaller government fiscal deficit cause a larger international trade surplus? A smaller fiscal deficit means the government is reducing its borrowing. Therefore tax revenues must be increasing faster than government spending. A trade surplus means that the value of exports is greater than the value of imports. Suppose the government …
Discuss the economic problems that might arise from large numbers of people falling behind with their mortgage repayments The problems of people falling behind with their mortgage payments include: Mortgage defaults will rise causing people to sell houses. If people are forced to sell houses the increased number of houses on the market will depress …
Readers Question: Why might the public ignore future tax liabilities when making spending decisions? A tax liability is a tax bill that you will have to pay the government in the future. In theory, if you have a large tax liability in the future, you will reduce current consumption to be able to pay the …
The Spanish economy is facing many difficult challenges. Housing Boom and Bust. Despite a relatively prudent banking sector, Spain experienced a real boom in the housing market. This was partly caused by foreign demand for holiday homes. House prices rose and there was also a boom in construction. Construction accounted for a large part of …
Readers Question: How would you go about at answering the interview question “Where is the middle of nowhere?” Take your pick: Number 23 Station Road, Milton Keynes Where Bernard Maddoff deposited investors funds for safe keeping. ‘The middle of nowhere’ It is a way of emphasising the essential nihilistic concept of an object that doesn’t …
Readers Question: Greece has a current account deficit of almost 14% (!) of GDP and Greece is a member of the EU. How can it resolve the problem if it cannot devalue the currency ( the quick way out, which was used in the past when the greek drachma was around) and when productivity is …